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随着国际经济一体化步伐的加快,整个国际贸易呈现出贸易自由化的趋势。在这种趋势下,国际贸易中的保护措施发生了很大的变化,世界各国纷纷大幅度降低关税和取消配额等数量限制措施,技术性贸易壁垒已经成为最主要的贸易壁垒形式。技术性贸易壁垒的广泛应用,对整个国际贸易和世界经济产生了深远影响。本文在前人对技术性贸易壁垒研究的基础上,通过对技术性贸易壁垒的理论阐述,明确界定了技术性贸易壁垒以消除当前对技术性贸易壁垒存在的一些模糊认识。为正确理解技术性贸易壁垒的经济效应打下基础。并在此基础上,分析了我国面临技术性贸易壁垒的情况和原因,对我国机电产品受到技术性贸易壁垒影响进行实证分析。并根据分析的结论有针对性地提出跨越技术性贸易壁垒的对策及建立我国技术性贸易壁垒的预警机制和防御体系。

原文:
随着国际经济一体化步伐的加快,整个国际贸易呈现出贸易自由化的趋势。在这种趋势下,国际贸易中的保护措施发生了很大的变化,世界各国纷纷大幅度降低关税和取消配额等数量限制措施,技术性贸易壁垒已经成为最主要的贸易壁垒形式。技术性贸易壁垒的广泛应用,对整个国际贸易和世界经济产生了深远影响。本文在前人对技术性贸易壁垒研究的基础上,通过对技术性贸易壁垒的理论阐述,明确界定了技术性贸易壁垒以消除当前对技术性贸易壁垒存在的一些模糊认识。为正确理解技术性贸易壁垒的经济效应打下基础。并在此基础上,分析了我国面临技术性贸易壁垒的情况和原因,对我国机电产品受到技术性贸易壁垒影响进行实证分析。并根据分析的结论有针对性地提出跨越技术性贸易壁垒的对策及建立我国技术性贸易壁垒的预警机制和防御体系。
译文:
With international economy integration, the step being accelerated , entire international trade display the trade liberalization trend. Under this trend, very big change happened in protection in international trade , all the countries in the world quantity such as numerously and confusedly by a wide margin, reducing customs duties and canceling quota restricts measure , the technicality trade wall already becomes the mainest trade wall form. Technicality trade wall extensive use, has produced far-reaching effect to entire international trade and world economy. Basis studying to technicality trade wall in prehominid is listed in the main body of a book , is makes clear that the boundary has fixed the technicality trade wall to remove present mixing up a cognition to a few that technicality there exists in trade wall by the fact that the theory to technicality trade wall expounds. Be to understand that the technicality trade wall economy effect lays down basis correctly. And have analysed our country here on the basis, being confronted with technicality trade wall condition and cause, the trade wall is affected the analysis carrying out demonstration to our country electromechanical product by technicality. And have the pertinency field to bring forward the mechanism striding over technicality trade wall countermeasure and building our country technicality trade wall early warning and to defense system according to analytical conclusion.
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第1个回答  2008-10-30
With the international economic integration to speed up the pace of the entire international trade showed a trend of trade liberalization. In this trend, international trade protection measures great changes have taken place all over the world have substantial reduction of tariffs and quotas, such as the abolition of quantitative restrictions, technical barriers to trade has become the most important form of trade barriers. Technical barriers to trade a wide range of applications, the entire international trade and world economy have had a far-reaching implications. This article in the previous study on the technical barriers to trade based on technical barriers to trade through the set theory, a well-defined technical barriers to trade so as to eliminate the current technical barriers to trade some vague understanding. In order to correctly understand the technical barriers to trade lay the foundation for the economic effect. And on this basis, China is facing an analysis of technical barriers to trade and the reasons for China's machinery and electronic products by the impact of technical barriers to trade empirical analysis. According to the analysis and conclusions put forward the technical barriers to trade across the measures and technical barriers to trade in China to establish an early warning system and defensive system.本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答  2008-10-30
随着国际经济一体化步伐的加快,整个国际贸易呈现出贸易自由化的趋势。在这种趋势下,国际贸易中的保护措施发生了很大的变化,世界各国纷纷大幅度降低关税和取消配额等数量限制措施,技术性贸易壁垒已经成为最主要的贸易壁垒形式。
With the acceleration of global economic integration, the world trade
as a whole showed the tendency of trade liberalization. Under this circumstance, the protective measures of world trade went through great changes;countries cut their customs duties sharply and cancelled quantity restrictive measures one after another.As a result, the technical trade barrier became the main type of trade barriers.
第3个回答  2008-10-30
Along with international economy integration step's quickening, the entire international trade presents the liberalization of trade the tendency. Under this tendency, in international trade's protective measures had the very big change, various countries quota quantity restrictive measures and so on reduced the customs duty large scale in abundance and cancel, the technical trade protectionism already became the most main trade protectionism form. The technical trade protectionism's widespread application, has had the profound influence to the entire international trade and the world economics. This article in the predecessor to the technical trade protectionism research's foundation, through elaborated to the technical trade protectionism's theory that was clear limits the technical trade protectionism to eliminate current to technical trade protectionism existence some dim consciousness. Builds the foundation for the correct understanding technical trade protectionism's economic effect. And based on this, has analyzed our country faced with the technical trade protectionism situation and the reason, comes under the technical trade protectionism influence to our country mechanical and electrical products to carry on the empirical analysis. And according to the analysis conclusion proposed target-oriented the spanning technical trade protectionism's countermeasure and establishes our country technical trade protectionism the early warning mechanism and the defensive system.
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