trouble和troubles区别

Question

蒽 这个问题很囧 但英语课上老师的确提到过 没记下来= = 谁会解答吖、、、

Answer 1

trouble作“麻烦”“困难”解时是不可数名词,作“给人添麻烦的人”“麻烦事”解时是可数名词,作“烦恼,困境”解时,多用复数形式，可以是troubles。trouble可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词，用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语，及物动词第三人称单数可以是troubles。

词汇分析

音标：英 ['trʌb(ə)l]  ç¾Ž ['trʌbl] 

释义：

n. 麻烦；烦恼；故障；动乱

vt. 麻烦；使烦恼；折磨

vi. 费心，烦恼

短语

in trouble åœ¨ç›‘禁中；处于不幸中；处困难中

get into trouble ä½¿è‡ªå·±æˆ–他人陷入困扰之境

have trouble v. 在...有困难

hidden trouble éšæ‚£

make trouble æ£ä¹±ï¼›åˆ¶é€ éº»çƒ¦

trouble shooting é—®é¢˜è§£ç­”

have trouble with v. 与...有纠纷；有...的病痛

a sea of troubles å›°éš¾é‡é‡ï¼›æ— ç©·æ— å°½çš„麻烦

cause trouble è‚‡äº‹

例句

1、Again they got into trouble. 

他们再次碰到了麻烦。

2、Tom took off at the sight of trouble. 

一看到要出麻烦汤姆就溜走了。

3、He always repairs to his friends when he has trouble. 

他遇到麻烦事时总是求助于他的朋友们。

4、Trouble is boiling up in the university. 

这所大学正在酝酿着动乱。

5、Sniff out the cause of the trouble. 

查一查产生麻烦的原因。

Answer 2

trouble有两种词性，名词与动词。 作名词时，又分为可数与不可数。大部分时候是不可数的。而troubles则是名词的不可数形式。

拓展资料

1、[U, C] ~ (with sb/sth)

问题；忧虑；困难；苦恼 
a problem, worry, difficulty, etc. or a situation causing this

We have trouble getting staff.

我们在招聘雇员方面有困难。

He could make trouble for me if he wanted to.

他要是想找麻烦就能给我找麻烦。

The trouble with you is you don't really want to work.

你的问题在于你并不是很想工作。

Her trouble is she's incapable of making a decision.

她的问题是自己没有能力作决定。

The trouble is (= what is difficult is) there aren't any trains at that time.

麻烦的是当时没有火车。

The only trouble is we won't be here then.

唯一的麻烦是到那时我们就不在这儿了。

No, I don't know his number─I have quite enough trouble remembering my own.

不，我不知道他的号码，我光记自己的号码就够困难的了。

We've never had much trouble with vandals around here.

我们这一带从来没有多少破坏公物的问题。

financial troubles

财政困难

She was on the phone for an hour telling me her troubles.

她在电话上用了一个小时向我倾诉她的种种烦恼。

Our troubles aren't over yet.

我们的麻烦还没有完呢。

see also teething troubles

疾病；疼痛 illness/pain

2、[U] 疾病；疼痛 

illness or pain

back trouble

背痛

I've been having trouble with my knee.

我一直膝盖痛。

note at illness

机器 with machine

3、[U] （机器、车辆等的）故障 

something that is wrong with a machine, vehicle, etc.

mechanical trouble

机械故障

困难 / 暴力局面 difficult/violent situation

4、[U] 困境；险境；可能受到批评（或处罚）的情形 

a situation that is difficult or dangerous; a situation in which you can be criticized or punished

The company ran into trouble early on, when a major order was cancelled.

这家公司早些时候有一个大订单被撤销，因此陷入了困境。

A yachtsman got into trouble off the coast and had to be rescued.

一个驾驶帆船的人在海上遇险需要救援。

If I don't get this finished in time, I'll be in trouble .

我如不按时把这完成就要倒霉了。

He's in trouble with the police.

他犯事落入了警察的手里。

My brother was always getting me into trouble with my parents.

以前我弟弟经常连累我遭父母的责难。

5、[U] 纷争；动乱；骚乱 

an angry or violent situation

The police were expecting trouble after the match.

警方预料比赛后会有骚乱。

If you're not in by midnight, there'll be trouble (= I'll be very angry) .

你要是半夜前不回家，我就让你有好戏看。

He had to throw out a few drunks who were causing trouble in the bar.

他不得不轰走几个在酒吧里闹事的醉鬼。

troubles

1、N-UNCOUNT 麻烦;困难;问题 

You can refer to problems or difficulties as trouble .

I had trouble parking...

我停车有困难。

2、N-SING 麻烦;问题;引起麻烦的事 

If you say that one aspect of a situation is the trouble, you mean that it is the aspect which is causing problems or making the situation unsatisfactory.

The trouble is that these restrictions have remained while other things have changed...

问题是其他事情都变了，而这些条条框框还在。

3、N-PLURAL 苦恼;烦恼;忧虑 

Your troubles are the things that you are worried about.

She tells me her troubles. I tell her mine…

我和她互相倾诉烦恼。

4、N-UNCOUNT 疾病;不适;疼痛 

If you have kidney trouble or back trouble, for example, there is something wrong with your kidneys or your back.

An unsuitable bed is the most likely cause of back trouble…

不合适的床最有可能引起背部疼痛。

5、N-UNCOUNT 骚乱;动乱 

If there is trouble somewhere, especially in a public place, there is fighting or rioting there.

Riot police are being deployed throughout the city to prevent any trouble...

正在全城部署防暴警察以防止发生骚乱。

6、N-UNCOUNT 费事;不便 

If you tell someone that it is no trouble to do something for them, you are saying politely that you can or will do it, because it is easy or convenient for you.

It's no trouble at all; on the contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you...

根本不费事，恰恰相反，非常荣幸能帮到你。

7、N-UNCOUNT 需劳神费力的人(或动物) 

If you say that a person or animal is no trouble, you mean that they are very easy to look after.

My little grandson is no trouble at all, but his 6-year-old elder sister is rude and selfish.

我的小孙子一点都不让人操心，但是他6岁大的姐姐却野蛮而又自私。

本回答被网友采纳

Answer 3

trouble有两种词性，名词与动词。
作名词时，又分为可数与不可数。大部分时候是不可数的，如，They have a lot of trouble with the new born baby.做可数的时候是指“生活中的琐碎的麻烦，小事”如，Because I'm a good listener people often come to me with their troubles.本回答被提问者采纳

Answer 4

have trouble in doing sth