World history of the development of tourism and business activities in the hotel industry since ancient times there, it emerged restaurants. European legend about the initial accommodation facilities began in ancient Rome, and the development process has gone through a period of so-called ancient inn. hotels, and other commercial hotel period, during which several twists and turns and landings. After the Second World War, the United States is the economic situation and the continuous development of the tourism industry into a new hotel, and gradually formed a large independent hotel industry. First, the ancient inn period due to social needs, to meet the people go out to eat, to drink. sleep and other basic survival needs of thousands before a tavern and hotel. To the 15th century, some have begun to pay attention to the surrounding environment inn, housing around Garden section on the lawn. Inn ballrooms and dance halls there, started to multifunctional development. Overall, the poor reputation of the inn, which was considered vulgar industries to eke out a living. Second, the hotel late 18th century period, with the accelerated process of industrialization and to raise the level of public spending. Hotel business has great potential for development. Trimonte termed a modern hotel in Boston hotel completed in 1829, in the hotel industry as a whole new set of standards. Not only hotel rooms, but the equipment is more complete, the service staff has been trained, guests have a sense of security. End of the 19th century and early 20th century, the United States has a number of luxury hotels. Third, the period of the 20th Century hotel business, the hotel industry has been developing rapidly, and small cities in the United States. have adopted various means to finance the construction of a modern hotel, but also across the United States have emerged in the hotel car. 1930s to the 20th century, the Great Depression, the tourism industry is facing a crisis. Hotel industry is inevitable in straitened circumstances. Fourth, a new modern hotel period after the end of the Second World War As economic prosperity and transport is very convenient, which led to a dramatic increase in demand for hotel, once plight of the hotel industry has started to recover. Started in 1950 after the world's economic development and population growth the further development and industrialization increase the people's disposable income to travel and enjoy the hotel, restaurant services to create the conditions. To the late 1950s and early 1960s, the development trend of traditional tourism and hotel business increasingly unfavorable, Many large new hotel there. During this period, the hotels are constantly expanding in scale, the type diversification, the development of the various types of residential facilities, comprehensive services to the development of the hotel to provide not only food, accommodation, but also for tourism, telecommunications, commerce, recreation, shopping and other services. strive to be perfect, Hotel Group to occupy an increasingly large market.
回答者：翼神牙 - 见习魔法师 二级 3-24 20:31
The traveling and the commercial activity had it since old times, the
hotel restaurant arose at the historic moment. Hands down the European
initial board and lodging facility approximately beginning to the
ancient Roman time, its development advancement has experienced
so-called ancient times stage and so on inn time, big hotel time,
commercial hotel time, during several passes through the twists and
turns rise and fall. After Second World War, European and American
each place entered the new hotel time along with the economical
situation and tourism's unceasing development, and gradually has
formed the huge independent hotel profession.
First, ancient times inn time
As a result of society's need, for satisfiedly egresses the
people to eat, to drink, rests and so on 赖以生存 the basic need,
in 1100 before appeared the inn and the hotel. To 15 centuries, some
inn started the attention the environment condition, around the house
ward off have the garden lawn, in the inn have the banquet hall and
the ballroom and so on, starts to the multi-purpose development. Then
inn prestige was overall bad, was considered is preliminary profession
which depends on gets by makes a living.
Second, big hotel time
18th century later periods, sped up along with the
industrialization advancement with the populace consumption level
enhancement, the hotel industry had a bigger development. Mayed be
called the first modernized hotel the Terry Mongte hotel to be
completed in 1829 in Boston, has established the standard for the
entire emerging hotel profession. Hotel not only guest room many,
moreover the facility equipment is complete, the service personnel
also passes through training, the visitor has the security sense. 19
century's ends at the beginning of 20th century, US appeared some
luxurious hotels.
Third, commercial hotel time
The 20th century 20's, the hotel industry obtained the rapid
development, US'S major and medium small city, gathers capital through
each way to construct the modern hotel in abundance, moreover the
automobile hotel also emerges in American each place. To 20th century
30's, because the economy is greatly bleak, the tourism faces the
crisis, the hotel industry also inevitably falls into the difficult
position
Fourth, modern new hotel time
After Second World War ended, as a result of the economic boom,
the transportation vehicle extremely facilitates, thus has caused to
the hotel demand sharp increase, is in the difficult position the
hotel industry to start to recover. After 1950 started to appear the
world scope the economical development and the population growth, but
the industrialization further development increased the masses to be
possible to control the income, was egresses travels and enjoys the
hotel, the restaurant service has created the condition. To at the end
of the 50's the beginning of 60's, the tourism and the commercial
development tendency is more and more disadvantageous to the
traditional hotel, many new hotels large quantities of appearances.
This time, the hotel scale unceasingly expands, the type
diversification, has developed each kind of type lodgings facility,
serves to the comprehensive development, the hotel not only provides
the food, lives, moreover provides the traveling, the communication,
the commerce, peace and happiness, the shopping and so on the many
kinds of services, makes every effort the acme of perfection, the
hotel group is occupying the more and more big market.
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