1、go v.去;离开;变得;进行 n.去;尝试;精力;一举
例句：(1)We' ll go for a walk if you feel like it.
你愿意的话,咱们就去散散步。
(2)I must be going.
我该走了。
(3)The boat rolled gently with the come and go of small waves.
小船随着细浪来回轻轻荡漾。
(4)Let's have a go at it.
让我们来试试。
2、do v.做;干 n.注意事项;<非正式>聚会;<古>事情
例句：(1)Do what I tell you.
按照我告诉你的去做。
(2)To tell you the truth, I hate to do it.
老实告诉你,我不愿意做这事。
(3)Take your time and do it well.
你要抓紧时间,干得干脆利索。
(4)The horse is too old to do farm work.
这匹马太老了,不能干农活了。
3、play n.游戏; 比赛; 戏剧; vt.& vi.玩; 演奏; 演出; 参加比赛 vt.扮演; 担任，充当…的角色; 演出;
vi.玩耍，游戏; [游戏] 参加游戏; 赌博; 闹着玩
例句：(1)Once he is free, he will play computer games.
只要他有空,他就玩电脑游戏。
(2)The boy rushed his homework through and went out to play.
那男孩急急忙忙把作业做好,出外玩去了。
(3)On Saturday France plays Rugby against Wales.
(4)She watched the children at play in the park.
她看着孩子们在公园里嬉戏着。
(5)Clearly, his play yet irritated all of his friends.
很显然,他的玩笑反而惹恼了所有的朋友。
4、have aux.已经 vt.有;吃;得到;从事;允许;雇用;享有 n.[常用复数]富人，有产者，有钱人;富国
例句：(1)A country must have the will to repel any invader.
一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。
(2)The police have absolute proof of his guilt.
警方有他犯罪的确凿证据。
(3)Have a glass of beer to rinse your dinner down.
喝杯啤酒把你吃的晚饭冲下去。
(4)We will have pork chops for dinner.
我们晚餐吃猪排。
vi.
(goes[^Euz]; went[went]; gone[^Cn])
去, 离去, 走, 驶; 旅行; 前往(做某事); 前进 通到, 到达; 延伸至 死; 垮; 坏; 停止存在; 断开; 废弃, 放弃; 消失; 衰退 (时间)消逝, 过去; (距离)走[经] 过 (机器等)运转[行]; 起作用; 行得通, 走[活]动; 工作 处于...状态; 习惯于; 倾向于, 有助于; 变成[为]; 就...而论 发生, 进行[展] 流传[行]; (货币)流通, 通行 发出响声, 发音; (钟)报点 放置; 装[纳]入; 被包容 (算术的)除得, (除)得整数商 归属于..., 落...手中 诉诸[求助]于; 查阅 合起来构成 花费; 消费; 卖, 卖得(...价) 相配, 协调; (诗、歌词)有节奏; (与曲调)相配(to) 迎合; 赶上 称为, 叫做 [只用现在分词]备有; 提供, 获得 ⑵⑽招惹, 惹来 ⑵ 判决, 裁定; 起[控]诉 ⑵ [用不定式作定语]剩下 ⑵ [美方]想; [用进行时态, 后接不定式]将要, 打算
go abroad
出国
go for a walk
去散步
go by train [car, air, water]
乘火车[汽车, 飞机, 轮船] 去
go on foot
走路去
go on a journey
去旅行
ten days to go before Easter
还有十天到复活节
go by one's own decision
照自己的决定行事
do
作用一：实义do
do作实义动词时，有do, does, did, done, doing五种形式，还有及物、不及物之分。如：
1. vt. "做；研究；整理；完成"。如：
①The old man does an hour of sport every day. ②She did her homework at home last night.
③Mother was doing the cooking when I reached home. ④Have you done the exercises yet? 2. vi. "行动；工作；进展；足够"。如： ①Kate does very well in her Chinese. ②How do you do? ③Well done! ④That will do. 作用二：助动do
do作助动词时，只有do, does, did三种形式，无词义，限用于含行为动词的一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态的否定句和疑问句中。如： ①They don't have any tickets for tonight's concert. ②Kate stayed at home last night, didn't she? ③How many books does the library have? ④She doesn't do the washing in the evening.
作及物动词的play
play 用作及物动词时的含义较多，用法也不尽相同。
1. 表示“玩”，后接“牌、游戏、棋类”等名词。此时这些名词前不用冠词。 【情景例句】
Many people like playing cards. 很多人喜欢打牌。 It's time to play games. 该是玩游戏的时间了。
Don't play chess in the classroom.不要在教室里下象棋。
2. 表示“打(踢)球”、“参加(体育活动、比赛)”等。此时表示球类名词前不加冠词。 【情景例句】
We often play football after class. 我们经常在课后踢足球。 Let's go and play tennis. 让我们一起去打网球吧。
一、have作实意动词。
1.表示“有”的意思。
Look, I have wings, just like you. (JBⅤL1)
He had fair hair and blue eyes. (JBⅥL2) 〔注1〕：其否定和疑问形式变化，在美国通常用助动词do。 〔注2〕：在英国口语中常用have got代替have. Look, can’t you see I've got teeth, too,(JBⅤL1) I haven't got any jewelry.(SBⅠL5) 2.have和一些其他名词连用，表示： (1)一种活动。
We have no classes on Sunday.（上课）(JBⅡL11)
they’re going to have a volleyball match.（举行比赛）(JBⅢL11) Are we going to have a meeting this week?（开会）(JBⅢL11)
We are going to have a talk this afternoon.（听报告）(JBⅢL11)
