单词“so”的用法

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

so, neither, nor作部分倒装

表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
If you won't go, neither will I.

典型例题
---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?
---I don't know, _____.
A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also
答案：B. nor为增补意思"也不关心"，因此句子应倒装。A错在用 don't 再次否定， C neither 用法不对且缺乏连词。 D缺乏连词。

注意： 当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时，不可用倒装结构。意为"的确如此"。
Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did.
---It's raining hard. ---So it is.

不定式的特殊句型so as to

1） 表示目的；它的否定式是so as not to do。
Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his job.
汤姆对事故保持沉默是为了不丢掉他的工作。
Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby.
轻点进去，别惊醒了婴儿。

2) so kind as to ---劳驾
Would you be so kind as to tell me the time?
劳驾，现在几点了。

Answer 2

SO
abbr.
1. =shift out 移出
so
KK: []
DJ: []
ad.
1. 这么,那么;【口】多么,非常
I'm so pleased to see you.
看到你我真高兴。
2. 就那样,像这样;如此
Hold the fork so.
要这样拿叉子。
3. (so后用倒装结构)也如此,也一样
I was tired, and so were the others.
我累了,其他人也一样。
I like dancing; so does my wife.
我喜欢跳舞,我太太也喜欢。
4. (so置于句首)确是如此,正是那样
5. 因此,所以
He is sturdy and so fit for the job.
他很健壮,所以适合担任这个工作。
6. 如此看来
So you'll quit school?
这么说你要退学了?
conj.
1. 因此,所以
The manager was ill so I went in her place.
经理病了所以我代她去。
2. 因而,从而
Mum told him to go to bed early so he could get up early the next morning.
妈妈叫他早点上床睡觉,第二天早上好早点起床。
int.
1. (表示惊讶等)啊,哦
So! You've kept me in the dark all the time.
哦!原来你一直把我蒙在鼓里。
2. (表示同意等)好,行

以上结果由 Dr.eye译典通字典 提供