复活节英文介绍

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复活节英文介绍:

The Bible, the New Testament, records that Jesus was crucified and resurrected on the third day, hence the name Easter. 

Easter is the most important festival of Christian religion. It is more important than Christmas. 

The origin and duration of religion are in Israel. According to the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus Christ rose three days after his death on the cross, thus establishing this section.

译文:

《圣经·新约全书》记载,耶稣被钉死在十字架上,第三天身体复活,复活节因此得名。复活节是基督宗教最重大的节日,重要性超过圣诞节,宗教起源与节期在以色列。按《圣经·马太福音》的说法,耶稣基督在十字架上受刑死后三天复活,因而设立此节。

扩展资料

名称来源

复活节名称乃自教会拉丁语的“Pascha”转换而来(由于pascua(nourriture,食物)一词的影响,从pascere(paître,喂食、放养)这个拉丁动词里来的)。

原本是从希腊语里的πάσχα(páskha)借用而来,这个希腊词本身则是从希伯来语פסח(Pessa'h,超越[par-dessus由…之上])里借用的,源自passage(过路/道),即指犹太人的逾越节,这词同时含有纪念当年以色列人出埃及的意义。

根据圣经福音记载,在这个犹太节期间,耶稣基督复活了;这是为什么这个名称被用在基督徒的节日上。

根据《牛津词典》和其他一些文章(比如Francis X. Weiser的“Handbook of Christian Feasts and Customs”),英文Easter这个字与犹太人的逾越节这个字有关,这不仅因为耶稣就是逾越节的羔羊,而且在时间上耶稣基督的复活和逾越节也吻合。

在很多欧洲的语言里,不仅逾越节的筵席曾称为Easter,而且早期英文圣经译本中用Easter译逾越节。

参考资料来源:百度百科-复活节

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第1个回答  2013-07-11
The Easter we celebrate today is a combination1 of different traditions. Partly, it comes from old festivals2 to celebrate Spring. And partly it comes from the Christian celebration of the rebirth3 of Jesus Christ.Most people agree that the word “Easter” comes from the Anglo-Saxon4 Goddess Eastre, a symbol of Spring. It is easy to see how “Eastre time” became “Easter time”.As a chief Christian festival, Easter is celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon after the 1st day of Spring. It can be as early as March 22, or as late as April 25! Many dates of the Christian5 calendar are dependent on Easter.The celebrations of Easter have many customs and legends that have nothing to do with Christianity6. Of all the symbols associated7 with Easter, the egg, the symbol of richness8 and new life, is the most important. The customs and traditions of using eggs have been associated with Easter for centuries.Originally, Easter eggs were painted with bright colors to represent the sunlight of spring and were used in Easter-egg rolling contests or given as gifts. After they were colored and printed with various designs, the eggs were exchanged by lovers and romantic admirers. In the Middle Ages, eggs were traditionally given at Easter to the servants. In Germany, eggs were given to children along with other Easter gifts.
当今世人所庆祝的复活节实际上融合了多种古老的传统。它一部分来自古老的迎春佳节,一部分源于基督徒纪念耶稣基督复活的仪式。多数人认为“复活节”一词源于盎格鲁撒克逊人所信奉的女神EASTRE,她是春天的象征。这样,就不难理解“女神EASTRE的节日”如何演变为现今“EASTER”一词了。复活节是重要的基督教节日,每年春分(3月21日)过后,第一次月圆后的第一个星期日就是复活节。它的具体时间可早在3月22日,亦可晚至4月25日。基督教教历的许多重要日子都与复活节的具体日期有关。复活节节庆活动的许多习俗与传说都与基督教无关。在所有与复活节有关的象征性事物中,复活节彩蛋最为重要,它象征着富饶与新生。涉及彩蛋的习俗与传统成为复活节节庆活动的组成部分,已有数百年的历史。起初,复活节彩蛋被涂上鲜艳的色彩,象征春天的阳光,并被用于滚彩蛋比赛或作为馈赠的礼物。恋人们和迷恋浪漫的人们将彩蛋涂上色彩并绘成各式图案后相互交换。中世纪,主人习惯在复活节将彩蛋赐予仆人。在德国,大人们将彩蛋连同其它复活节礼物一起送给孩子们。
第2个回答  2020-01-22
复活节英文介绍:
The Bible, the New Testament, records that Jesus was crucified and resurrected on the third day, hence the name Easter.
Easter is the most important festival of Christian religion. It is more important than Christmas.
The origin and duration of religion are in Israel. According to the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus Christ rose three days after his death on the cross, thus establishing this section.
第3个回答  2014-11-05
Easter is the anniversary of the Resurrection of the Christ, with customs like egg hunting, pipe band and the parade.本回答被提问者和网友采纳
第4个回答  2006-03-19
Easter origins

Jesus crucified upon a cross, the third day Easter holiday was born. Easter Festival with religious origins to countries in Europe and the United States, Easter is a major holiday after Christmas. According to the "Bible Gospel According to Matthew" argument in the cross of Jesus Christ three days after the revival of torture, and thus the establishment of this section. According to the Western church tradition, the Spring equinox festival (March 21) or a full day to see the first month after the Spring equinox, the first encounter is Easter Sunday. Eastern Church provides that if one happens to appear in this first Sunday, Easter again postponed a week. Therefore, generally in a section from March 22 to April 25 between. On the death of Jesus Christ, according to the Christian creed is to change the world of crime. Thus, in Christianity, Easter is of great significance. However, and Christmas, along with social progress, Easter religious overtones increasingly weak, as a folk festival features are becoming increasingly evident.
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