英语单复数句子有and时系动词怎么用比如：There( )books an pen .和There( )pen and books.类似这样的句子

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

第一个用 are
There are books and a pen.
第二个应 is
There is a pen and books.
就近原则 哪个靠近there 用哪个
但 There be 后跟 多种也可用are 如 There are a pen and books.

Answer 2

there be 结构中的动词同后面的主语必须在数的方面保持一致.
如果为并列主语(两个或两个以上的人或物),而第一个主语又是单数可数名词, 谓语动词可以用单数形式,也可用复数形式.
例: There are/ is a pen and a book on the desk.
There is/ are a girl, two boys and some soldiers in the picture.
补充:
上一句倒装后: A pen and a book ARE on the desk.
所以:1. There ARE a pen and a book on the desk.---完全正确.
2. There IS a pen and a book on the desk.---正确，但是较严谨的人会认为是错的
因为2的用法在日常很常见，所以即使是普通写作如此写也没关系~

Answer 3

用are