小学六年级英语过去式

小学六年级英语过去式,最好全一点,看得懂就行 ,紧急!!!!!!!!!!!

walk — _______
live -- _______
bury -- _______

英语一般过去时

英语动词的一般过去时,主要表示:

1.一般过去时表示过去发生的事,动词用过去式:

What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么?
How long did you stay there? 你在那里待了多久?
Did you sleep well last night? 你昨晚睡得好吗?
The baby cried all night. 宝宝哭了一夜。

2.过去式有两类,一类为规则动词,它们的过去式都以现在式加-ed词尾构成,
一般情况下直接加-ed,如work→worked, want→wanted。原词若以字母e结尾,
则只加-d,如: live→lived, free→freed,以“辅音+y”结尾的词,变y为i,
再加-ed,如:cry→cried, marry→married,以重读闭音节结尾,末尾又只有一
个辅音字母者,将该字母双写再加-ed,如:plan→planned, permit→permitted。
另一类为不规则动词,如:do→did, go→went, see→saw, have→had。许多常用
动词都是不规则动词. 我们的网上免费英语不规则动词练习可以帮到你。

过去式的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答的形式可表示如下:

肯定句

I (He, She, We, You, They) went there by bus.

否定句

I (He, She, We, You, They) didn't go there by bus.

疑问句

Did I (he, she, we, you ,they) go the by bus?

简短回答

Yes, I (He, She, We, You, They) did.
No, I (He, She, We, You, They) didn't.

动词be的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答形式如下:

肯定句

I (He, She) was there.
We (You, They) were there.

否定句

Yes, I (he, she) was.
we (you, they) were.

疑问句

Was I (he, she) there?
Were we (you, they) there?

简短回答

No, I (he, she) wasn't.
we (you, they) weren't.
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第1个回答  2013-11-16
1.一般直接加-ed.
2.以不发音的字母 结尾的直接加-d,like-liked
3 以重读闭音节结尾的双写末尾字母,再加-ed,jump-jumpped
4以辅音字母y结尾的,变y为i,在加-ed,cry-cried
5.还有些不规则的看下书后的附录,记一下,如:eat-ate
第2个回答  2013-11-16
1.一般直接在词尾加-ed, ask-asked
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的,去e加-ed, dance-danced
3.以重读闭音节结尾的,先双写最后的字母,在加-ed . stop-stopped
4.以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed cry-cried
第3个回答  2013-11-16
不规则动词的过去式是同学们学习的重点,也是一个难点。同学们应通过不规则动词的动词原形和它们的过去式找出其变化规律,总结如下:
1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。过去分词不变.如:
become—became, come—came
2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam ,sink—sank,
3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:
drive—drove,ride—rode,shine—shone,win—won,write—wrote
4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get—got,forget—forgot
5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:
stand—stood,understand—understood
7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)
8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke,speak—spoke
9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:
sell—sold,tell—told
10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如:
bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught
11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:
can—could,shall—should,will—would

12.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,
mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕, dream—dreamt 〔dremt〕
13.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
cut—cut, hit—hit, hurt—hurt, let—let,must—must,
put—put,read—read〔red〕,set—set
14. 动词的过去式有两种形式。如:
dream—dreamed/ dreamt learn—learnt/ learned shine—shone/ shined
smell—smelt/ smelled wake—woke/ waked
15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:
am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,
feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have /has— had,hide—hid,
hold—held,lay—laid,leave—left,lie—lay,lose—lost,make—made,may—
might,run—ran,see—saw, smell—smelt,take—took,wake—woke,
wear—wore
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