请问have been和have gong的区别

Question

请问have been和have gong的区别，我不懂，请大家讲清楚些

Answer 1

have been 是你曾经去过某地,并且回来了.比如你跟朋友聊天说: I have been to beijing 意思是你曾经去过北京。

have gone 是去了某地,但现在还呆在那里,还没回来。比如你和你朋友说：My father have gone to beijing. 意思是你父亲去了北京还没回来。

Answer 2

have一般认为是现在完成时的标志.一般来说有两种用法:
1、过去的动作对现在有影响,用现在完成时,如:
He has gone home,because he promised that he would visit his mom.
因为答应过要探望母亲,他现在回家了.
2、过去的动作延续到现在,其实就是从属于第1点,一般和since、for连用,如:
He has lived here since 2010.自从2010年他已经在这住下了.
He has lived here for 5 years/since 5 years ago.他在这已经住下有5年了.
而have been也有两层意思:
1、have been可以认为是现在完成进行时的标志.结构have been doing.
一般来说现在完成进行时有两种用法.一表示过去的动作延续到现在,并有可能延续下去:
He has been working out all day.他整天在锻炼.(暗示有可能继续锻炼.)
二是现在完成进行时有时富有情感色彩.这是现在完成时所没有的功能:
He has been always talking with his girlfriend.他总在跟女友唠叨.(有情感色彩)
He has always talked with his girlfriend.他总跟女友聊天.(没有感情色彩)
还有,have和have been可以认为是现在完成时的主动形式和被动形式,如:
He has gone to work.他已去上班了.(主动)
He has been arrested.他被逮捕了.(被动)

Answer 3

have gong有铜锣
gong
[^CN]
n.
铜锣, 盘形钟
vt.
打锣作为停车信号
have been是
been
[bi:n]
vbl.
(be)的过去分词, 到过, 去过, 是, 有, 来过又走了

Answer 4

have been 去了某地并且回来了
have gone 去了某地至今未回来

Answer 5

have been to somewhere表示去过某地，现在已经回来了
have gone to somewhere表示去了某地，现在还在那里