I live in a small town which is surrouned by beautiful lakes?这里引导词怎么不用where?

我住在一个被美丽的湖包围的小城镇。 住在一个地方 不能用where引导的么,为什么。那么where用在哪?求解?

这里的which修饰的是small town
当句子中缺少状语时可用where
或者,说的更通俗些,题目表达的是:我住在一个小城镇上,小城镇被湖泊包围着。如果把which改成where,那么它的意思就变了,变成了:我住在一个小城镇上,在小城镇上被湖泊包围着。句子就不通了,不知道你懂没懂,欢迎继续提问
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第1个回答  2012-09-27
此处为定语从句,a small town是先行词,which是引导词,拆分之后是
I live in a small town.
The small town is surrounded by beautiful lakes.

where是引导状语从句的,表示地点时相当于in which,在句中作状语。
如I live in a small town where there are many beautiful lakes.拆分之后是
I live in a small town.

In the small town there are many beautiful lakes.

In the small town在句中做地点状语本回答被提问者和网友采纳
第2个回答  2012-09-27
这里which代替的是a small town,做定语从句的主语,因此用which。
如果代替in a small town, 做状语,就用 where
关键看关系代词在【定语从句】中的成分:A small town is surrouned by beautiful lakes