求七年级有关be动词,助动词,单复数变换的英语题目?最好是学生容易搞错或模糊的题!

如题所述

【模拟试题】 一. 用括号中适当的词填空。 1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia.
2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student.
3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends.
4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day.
5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York?
6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news?
7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it.
8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us

. 二. 用所be动词的适当形式填空。
1. A: Where _______the post office. B: It ________ behind the building.
2. A: _______ you miss Black? B: Yes, I ______.
3. It _____ a shirt, it _______(not) a skirt.
4. There ________ a big playground in our school.
5. There ______ many books in my schoolbag.
6. There _________ some fish in the box.
7. _______ there any chairs in the classroom?
8. You’d better _______ early next time.

三. 仿照例句改写下列句子。
例句:She is in Class One, Grade Two. 否定句: She is not in Class One, Grade Two.

一般疑问句: Is she in Class One, Grade Two? 回答:Yes, she is. (No, she isn’t)
1. Bob is on the football team. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 回答:
2. They are in the teacher’s office. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 回答:
3. It is sunny today. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 回答:
4. There is some water in the bottle. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 回答:
5. There is a piano in the room. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 回答:
6. There are many trees in the school. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 回答:
7. There are four bottles of milk on the table. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 回答:
8. We are interested in painting. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 回答:

【试题答案】 一. 答案:1. am 2. is 3. are 4. are 5. Is 6. Were 7. are 8. is 二. 答案:1. is; is 2. Are; am 3. is; isn’t 4. is 5. are 6. is 7. Are 8. be 三. 答案: 1. 否定句:Bob isn’t on the football team. 一般疑问句: Is Bob on the football team? 回答:Yes, he is.( No, he isn’t.) 2. 否定句:They are not in the teacher’s office. 一般疑问句:Are they in the teacher’s office? 回答: Yes, they are. (No, they aren’t.) 3. 否定句: It is not sunny today. 一般疑问句:Is it sunny today? 回答:Yes, it is. (No, it isn’t.) 4. 否定句:There isn’t any water in the bottle. 一般疑问句:Is there any water in the bottle? 回答: Yes, there is. (No, there isn’t.) 5. 否定句: 一般疑问句:Is there a piano in the room? 回答:Yes, there is. (No, there isn’t.) 6. 否定句:There aren’t many trees in the school. 一般疑问句:Are there many trees in the school? 回答:Yes, there are. (No, there aren’t.) 7. 否定句:There are not four bottles of milk on the table. 一般疑问句:Are there four bottles of milk on the table? 回答:Yes, there are. (No, there aren’t) 8. 否定句:We aren’t interested in painting. 一般疑问句:Are you interested in painting?

1、be动词的用法。
be am / is are 现在时
was were 过去时
单数 复数
英语中,be动词选用单数还是复数,要由主语来定,主语是单数,就用单数,反之用复数。
◆ 句中含有be动词时:
肯定句: 主语+be + 其他
否定句: 主语+ be + not + 其他
一般疑问句: Be +主语+其他 +?
特殊疑问句: 疑问词(what / who / when / where) + be +主语 + 其他 +?
I am a teacher. You are right.
She is 16 years old. My father is at home.
The students are playing games. My teacher was ill yesterday.
There is a picture on the wall.
There are two books on the table.
★ be动词用法歌:
我用am,你用are,is 连接他她它。 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃; 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记;
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
★ be动词作谓语,它后面一般跟名词、形容词或介词短语。

2、助动词的用法。
英语句子按正常语序是“什么人或事物” + “做什么”,即,我们常说的“主语 + 谓语 + 其他”。
① 主语为I 或复数名词、代词时:
肯定句: I / We / They / The students + 动词原形 + 其他 + 。
We watch TV every night.
变否定: 主语+ don’t + 动词原形 + 其他 + 。
We don’t watch TV every night.
一般疑问句 Do + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ?
Do you watch TV every night?
Yes, we do. / No, we don’t.
特殊疑问句:疑问词 + do + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ?
How often do you watch TV?
② 主语为单数名词或代词时:
肯定句: 主语 + 动词第三人称单数形式 + 其他 + 。
He watches TV every night.
否定句: 主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其他+。
He doesn’t watch TV every night.
一般疑问句:Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ?
Does he watch TV every night?
Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
特殊疑问句:疑问词 + does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ?
How often does he watch TV?
③ 过去时的句式(当句子时态为过去时时, 动词用过去式,不受主语单复数的影响)
肯定句: 主语 + 过去式 + 其他 + 。
He / We got up early every morning last year.
否定句: 主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他 + 。
He / We didn’t get up early every morning last year.
一般疑问句: Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ?
Did he / you get up early every morning last year?
Yes, he / we did. / No, he / we didn’t.
特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ?
When did he / you get up every morning last year?
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第1个回答  2012-10-06
助动词DO的用法1. DO包括do,does,did三种形式,主要用于特殊的句型中。
Do you know him? 你认识他吗?(用于一般疑问句。)
He didn't come to school today. 他今天没上学。(用于否定句。)
Never did I see such a beautiful girl. 我从没看见过如此漂亮的女孩。(用于以否定副词开头的倒装句中。)
He failed the exam, didn't he? 考试不及格,是吗?(用于附加疑问句中。)
I do believe you. 我真的相信你。(用于加强语气句,后接原形动词。)
He passed the exam, and so did I. 他通过考试了,我也一样。(用于代替前句已用过的一般动词以避免重复,句子用倒装形式。)
助动词have的用法:
1)have +过去分词,构成完成时态,例如:
He has left for London. 他已去了伦敦。
By the end of last month, they had finished half of their work. 上月未为止,他们已经完成工作的一半。
2)have + been +现在分词,构成完成进行时,例如
I have been studying English for ten years. 我一直在学英语,已达十年之久。
3) have+ been +过去分词,构成完成式被动语态,例如:
English has been taught in China for many years. 中国教英语已经多年。
第2个回答  2012-09-28
be 动词is am are 助动do 第三人称用does.
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