英语中无法被动无进行时的词有哪些

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

英语中没有进行时的动词 [转载]
表示事实状态的动词：None-action Verbs 只说明存在的事实，没有动作的发生
need(需要)、have(有)、own(拥有)、belong to(属于)、contain(包含)…..
I have a lot of friends now.(X I am having have a lot of friends now.)
He needs my help with his homework. (X He is needing …..)
表示心理感情的动词：None-action Verbs 表示个人的感情或感觉
know(知道)、understand(了解)、notice(注意)、remember(记得)、forget(忘记)、believe(相信)、like/love(喜爱)、hate(憎恨)、think(以为)、hope/wish(希望)、
mean(打算)、mind(介意)、want(想要)
She likes swimming, but hates playing basketball. (X She is liking…)
John knows my sister. (X John is knowing….)
瞬间发生的动作：动作为一时性，开始的时间就是结束的时间，没有继续的可能
decide(决定)、receive(接到)、promise(答应)、put on(穿上)、give(给)、
accept(接受)、end(结束)、permit允许()、refuse(拒绝)
He put on his jacket and went out.
The waiter gives every customer an apple after the meal.
与感官有关的动词：发生时间很短暂，一般不用进行式
see(看见；明白)、hear(听到)、feel(感到)、smell(闻到)、taste(品尝)、
sound(听到)、notice(注意到)
I don’t see anything there.
I hear a strange voice.
I feel a sharp pain in my arm.
I smell something burning.
表示衡量的动词：
measure(度量)、weigh(秤重)、value(评价)、cost(价值)、number(加号码)….
How much do you weigh now? I weigh 50 kilos.
This book costs 500 dollars. It is very expensive.
以主动语态代替被动语态的动词：
This novel sells very well. (这本小说很畅销。)
This pencil writes very well. (这枝笔很好写。)
This jacket wears well. (这件夹克很耐穿。)
比较：同一动词因为有不同的解释，可能有进行式
＊She hassomething in her hand.(有)
They are havingdinner in the dining room.(=eating吃)We are havinga birthday party at Tom’s home.(举行)
＊I hearMary singing.(听到)
They are hearingthe speck now.(=listening to聆听)
＊I seean airplane flying in the sky.(看到)
Mary is seeingher friend offat the station.(送行)
The police is seeing intothe matter.(调查)
I am seeingMr. Lin tomorrow.(=visiting会面)
＊I don’t thinkso.(认为)
What areyou thinking about?(想)
＊This cloth feels nice.(摸起来)
Tom is feelingthe way to success.(摸索)
比较：下列各组同义动词，前者表“动作”，有进行式；后者表“结果”，没有进行式
＊look at / watch (看；观察)/ see(看见)
＊look for(寻找)/ find(找到)
＊listen to(倾听)/ hear(听到)
＊consider(考虑)/ think(想到)
I am looking at the picture and I see a dog on it.
I am listening to him, but I hear nothing.
They are looking for her. I find her sleeping alone in the room.
I am considering changing my job. But I think I am too old.

Answer 2

英语中没有进行时的动词 [转载]
表示事实状态的动词：None-action Verbs 只说明存在的事实，没有动作的发生
need(需要)、have(有)、own(拥有)、belong to(属于)、contain(包含)…..
I have a lot of friends now.(X I am having have a lot of friends now.)
He needs my help with his homework. (X He is needing …..)
表示心理感情的动词：None-action Verbs 表示个人的感情或感觉
know(知道)、understand(了解)、notice(注意)、remember(记得)、forget(忘记)、believe(相信)、like/love(喜爱)、hate(憎恨)、think(以为)、hope/wish(希望)、
mean(打算)、mind(介意)、want(想要)
She likes swimming, but hates playing basketball. (X She is liking…)
John knows my sister. (X John is knowing….)
瞬间发生的动作：动作为一时性，开始的时间就是结束的时间，没有继续的可能
decide(决定)、receive(接到)、promise(答应)、put on(穿上)、give(给)、
accept(接受)、end(结束)、permit允许()、refuse(拒绝)
He put on his jacket and went out.
The waiter gives every customer an apple after the meal.
与感官有关的动词：发生时间很短暂，一般不用进行式
see(看见；明白)、hear(听到)、feel(感到)、smell(闻到)、taste(品尝)、
sound(听到)、notice(注意到)
I don’t see anything there.
I hear a strange voice.
I feel a sharp pain in my arm.
I smell something burning.
表示衡量的动词：
measure(度量)、weigh(秤重)、value(评价)、cost(价值)、number(加号码)….
How much do you weigh now? I weigh 50 kilos.
This book costs 500 dollars. It is very expensive.
以主动语态代替被动语态的动词：
This novel sells very well. (这本小说很畅销。)
This pencil writes very well. (这枝笔很好写。)
This jacket wears well. (这件夹克很耐穿。)
比较：同一动词因为有不同的解释，可能有进行式
＊She hassomething in her hand.(有)
They are havingdinner in the dining room.(=eating吃)We are havinga birthday party at Tom’s home.(举行)
＊I hearMary singing.(听到)
They are hearingthe speck now.(=listening to聆听)
＊I seean airplane flying in the sky.(看到)
Mary is seeingher friend offat the station.(送行)
The police is seeing intothe matter.(调查)
I am seeingMr. Lin tomorrow.(=visiting会面)
＊I don’t thinkso.(认为)
What areyou thinking about?(想)
＊This cloth feels nice.(摸起来)
Tom is feelingthe way to success.(摸索)
比较：下列各组同义动词，前者表“动作”，有进行式；后者表“结果”，没有进行式
＊look at / watch (看；观察)/ see(看见)
＊look for(寻找)/ find(找到)
＊listen to(倾听)/ hear(听到)
＊consider(考虑)/ think(想到)
I am looking at the picture and I see a dog on it.
I am listening to him, but I hear nothing.
They are looking for her. I find her sleeping alone in the room.
I am considering changing my job. But I think I am too old.

Answer 3

没有被动语态的动词：
　1. 没有被动语态的词， 表示状态或特征的及物动词如 cost, fit, have, suit等没有被动形式，另外，诸如happen = take place, break out(爆发)，break down(坏了) 等不及物动词或短语以及诸如result from(缘于)，belong to, consist of等只用主动语态，而不用被动语态
2不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态: appear,　die ,disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, last, lie, remain, sit, spread（传播）, stand, come true, fall asleep, ...
3.大多数系动词：be , feel (摸起来)，sound(听起来)，look(看起来)，
smell(闻起来) taste（尝起来）等词无被动语态，它们的主动形式表示被动意义。
例：①The skirt feels very soft. 这件裙子摸起来很柔软。
　　②Many changes have happened in our hometown.
③The film lasted for 3 hours.本回答被网友采纳