1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如:
do
you
have
any
other
question(s)?
你还有其他问题吗?
ask
some
other
people.
问问别人吧!
put
it
in
your
other
hand.
把它放在你另一只手里。
2.the
other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the
other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。如:
he
has
two
daughters.
one
is
a
nurse,
the
other
is
a
worker.
他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
the
other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如:
on
the
other
side
of
the
street,there
is
a
tall
tree.
在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
mary
is
much
taller
than
the
other
girls.
玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
he
lives
on
the
other
side
of
the
river.
他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如:
some
of
us
like
singing
and
dancing,
others
go
in
for
sports.
我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。
give
me
some
others,
please.
请给我别的东西吧!
there
are
no
others.
没有别的了。
4.the
others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”。是the
other的复数形式。如:
two
boys
will
go
to
the
zoo,
and
the
others
will
stay
at
home.
两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。
the
others=the
other
+复数名词,这在第2条中已经有所介绍。
5.another=an+
other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数
可数名词。如:
i
don’t
like
this
one.
please
show
me
another.
我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。
i
have
three
daughters.
one
is
a
nurse,
another
is
a
teacher
and
another
is
a
worker.
我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人。
一个,另一个,共两个的时候用one...
the
other.
other做形容词后面可以接名词。
another表示的是又一个,指范围不止是两个,一般都是三个或三个以上。
others是代词,指“其他的人或物”
i
have
two
sons.
one
is
a
teacher
,and
the
other
is
a
doctor.
have
you
any
other
question?
give
me
some
other
apples.=give
me
some
others.
he
is
very
clever.
he
may
be
another
edison.
other是
adj&代词
+名词
其他的意思
the
other
两者中的另一者(两者)
another
另一个(同一事物)
the
骇尝粪妒荼德讽泉釜沪others
三者或三者以上的另一者(三者或三者以上)
other+名词=others
指特定的两个人或物中的“一个......另一个时”,只能用
one...the
other,指不确定范围中的人或物中的“一个......另一个时”,one...
another。如:
1.
i
have
two
brothers.
one
is
a
lawyer
and
the
other
is
a
manager.(两兄弟中的一个......另一个)
2.
i've
got
two
tickets.
one
is
for
you
and
the
other
is
for
myself.
3.
he
finished
one
cup
of
tea
and
then
asked
for
another
cup.
4.
since
you
don't
like
this
one,
i'll
show
you
another
5.others,
和some对比使用时,
是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲,
如:some
cleaned
the
windows,
others
mopped
the
floor.
有的擦窗户,
有的擦地板。