哪位高人帮忙翻译一下呀？在线翻译太不准啦

Question

For these reasons the electric furnace has an expanding use in steel-making, especially in the manufacture of special steels—particularly high alloy steels, stainless steels and tool steels. Even in the field of carbon steels, the indications are that the electric furnace is, in many countries where the disadvantage of higher operational costs can be overcome, actively competing with the open-hearth furnace.
The principle involved in the production if heat in an electric furnace is that when an electric current flows through a conductor, the energy expended in overcoming the resistance appears as heat. The greater the resistance, the greater the heat. According to the manner of resistance, two types of furnace can be distinguished.

Answer 1

出于这些原因，电炉有扩大使用钢铁的决策，特别是在制造特种钢，尤其是高合金钢，不锈钢和工具钢。即使是在外地的碳钢，迹象表明，电炉是，在许多国家，那里的缺点是较高的业务费用是可以克服的，积极的竞争与平炉炉。
原则参与生产，如果在一个热电炉是，当电流流过导体，能源消耗在克服阻力似乎热量。更大的阻力，更大的热量。据抵抗的方式，两种类型的炉可以加以区别。

Answer 2

因此电炉在制钢方面有着广泛的用途，特别是在特制钢方面，如高合金钢、不锈钢和工具钢等。在碳钢领域，其标志是碳钢在许多能够克服业务成本缺点的国家间公开平等竞争。
它生产的原则是当电流通过导体时，以其产生的能量阻止电流而加热。阻力越大，热量越大。根据阻力的特性，电炉可分为两种。本回答被提问者采纳