enjoy常用作及物动词。
1、enjoy后接名词或代词。
(1)They are enjoying their dinner.他们在津津有味地吃饭。
(2)Do you enjoy the film?你喜欢这部电影吗?
(3)Alice doesn't enjoy it.爱丽斯不喜欢它。
2、enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式。
(1)I enjoy listening to light music.我喜欢听轻音乐。
(2)Do you enjoy reading?你喜欢读书吗?
(3)He doesn't enjoy singing.他不喜欢唱歌。
(4)Many students enjoy asking questions in English.许多学生喜欢用英语问问题。
enjoy的其他两种用法:
1、enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴”,相当于have a good time。
Did you enjoy yourself at the party?你在聚会时玩得高兴吗?
I enjoyed myself very much at the party.我在聚会时玩得真开心。
2、enjoy后接动词时必须接动词的-ing形式,不能接动词原形或动词不定式(to do)。
He enjoys playing football.他喜欢踢足球。