关于定语从句 A prosperity?

1.A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which / that在句中作宾语)
2.The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。
(which / that在句中作宾语)
请问,第1句和第2句,为什么是作宾语,
尤其是第1句,第2句the package可以放在carrying后面的对吧.

不对。1作主语。2作宾语。
知识点:
1的引导词which/that后面是动词had,可见引导词是主语。
2的the package不能放到carrying后面,因为不符合语法,它是主句,只能在谓语动词前。
the package主语,名词。
is谓语,系动词。
about to come介词短语作表语。
unwrapped定语,过去分词。追问

A prosperity (which / that had never been seen before) appears in the countryside.
二句是否可以拆成:
A prosperity appears in the countryside.
A prosperity which had never been seen before.

追答

对,可以

追问

老师,我看到有这么说的:
主语是which,谓语是had never been seen。
这是一个被动语态,主语是逻辑宾语。
请问老师,主语是逻辑宾语,是啥意思?谢谢。

追答

那是被动语态的一种说法,比如He hit me(主动句,主谓宾),如果你把这句变成被动I was hit by him.(主语I就是主动句的宾语)

你可以不用管它,免得糊涂,你只要记实际主语即可,不管是主动还是被动

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第1个回答  2020-10-06
你这个两个句子不错。要强调的是第一个句子里的A prosperity作为先行词,作后面定语从句的主语,而不是宾语呀。例如,The film has been seen.这种主谓语结构的句子很多。
在第二句里,逻辑上说,the package的确作后面定语从句中are carrying这个复合谓语后面的宾语。请注意,不要简单得说是carring后面的宾语,那样不正确,最好别复合谓语说完整:)追问

老师,你上面举例的
The film has been seen.
这句是被动语态吗?The film是作主语吗?谢谢。
A prosperity 【which / that had never been seen before】 appears in the countryside.
which...before修饰A prosperity的吗?

追答

是的,朋友!你说得完全正确✔加油💪💪

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