cold怎么读

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

cold的英式读法是[kəʊld]；美式读法是[koʊld]。

作形容词意思有冷的；寒冷的；冷酷的；冷淡的；冷静的。作名词意思有寒冷；感冒；伤风。作副词意思是完全地；彻底地。

单词直接源自古英语的cald；最初源自原始日耳曼语的kaldaz，意为寒冷。

扩展资料：

单词用法：

adj. (形容词)

1、cold的基本意思是“冷的，寒冷的”，指以体温为标准而感到外界的气温低，常用于指温度或天气。在表示人的感情时还可指“冷淡的，不热情的”，指对某人或某物感到漠不关心,此时多用作定语。

2、be cold用作谓语时，后面可接动词的现在分词形式。

n. (名词)

1、cold作名词时有二个意思:一是指相对于身体的温度来说，温度较低，使人感到冷，即“冷，寒冷”; 二是指由于天气寒冷而引起的“伤风，感冒”。

2、cold作“冷，冷天气”解时只用单数形式，且其前须加定冠词the。cold在作“感冒”解时可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名词，在与catch, take, get连用时，不定冠词a可有可无(英式英语用catch cold，而美式英语用catch a cold)，但如果cold前面有形容词修饰，无论哪个动词与之搭配，不定冠词a均不可省略。

Answer 2

cold
[英][kəʊld][美][kold]

adj.寒冷的; 冷淡的，无情的; 失去知觉的; [艺]有冷感的，冷色的;
n.寒冷; 感冒，伤风;
adv.完全地;

复数：colds最高级：coldest比较级：colder

以上结果来自金山词霸
柯林斯高阶英汉词典
短语词组
同反义词
百科释义
1.ADJ-GRADED冷的;冰凉的Something that is cold has a very low temperature or a lower temperature than is normal or acceptable.
Rinse the vegetables under cold running water...
用凉的自来水清洗这些蔬菜。
He likes his tea neither too hot nor too cold...
他想要杯不凉不热的茶。
Your dinner's getting cold.
你的饭快凉了。
coldness
She complained about the coldness of his hands.
她埋怨他的手太冷。
2.ADJ-GRADED(天气或地方)冷的，寒冷的If it is cold, or if a place is cold, the temperature of the air is very low.语法信息
It was bitterly cold...
天冷得刺骨。
The house is cold because I can't afford to turn the heat on...
屋里很冷，因为我没钱付暖气费。
This is the coldest winter I can remember.
这是我记忆中最冷的一个冬天。
【搭配模式】: oft
it
v-link ADJ
coldness
Within quarter of an hour the coldness of the night had gone.
不到一刻钟，夜晚的寒气就一扫而光。
3.N-UNCOUNT冷;寒冷Cold weather or low temperatures can be referred to as the cold .语法信息
He must have come inside to get out of the cold...
他肯定是进来避寒的。
His feet were blue with cold.
他的脚冻得发紫。
【搭配模式】: also
the
N
4.ADJ-GRADED（人）感觉冷的，寒冷的If you are cold, your body is at an unpleasantly low temperature.语法信息
I was freezing cold...
我快冻僵了。
I'm hungry, I'm cold and I've nowhere to sleep.
我饥寒交迫，甚至连睡觉的地方都没有。
【搭配模式】: usu v-link ADJ
Usage Note:
If you want to emphasize how cold the weather is, you can say that it is freezing, especially in winter when there is ice or frost. In summer, if the temperature is below average, you can say that it is cool. In general, cold suggests a lower temperature than cool, and cool things may be pleasant or refreshing. A cool breeze swept off the sea; it was pleasant out there. If it is very cool or too cool, you can also say that it is chilly.
如果要强调天气冷，尤其是在冬天有冰或霜时，可以说 freezing。在夏天，如果气温低于平均气温，可以说 cool。一般来说，cold 表示的温度比 cool 低，cool 含有舒服或凉爽之意：A cool breeze swept off the sea; it was pleasant out there (一阵凉爽的微风拂过海面，让人感觉外面十分舒服)。如果天气很凉甚至太凉，可以用 chilly。
5.ADJ(食物)凉的，冷的Cold food, such as salad or meat that has been cooked and cooled, is not intended to be eaten hot.语法信息
A wide variety of hot and cold snacks will be available.
会有各种冷热小吃。
...cold meats.
冷肉
【搭配模式】: usu ADJ n
6.ADJ-GRADED(色彩或光)冷的，冷色调的Cold colours or cold light give an impression of coldness.
Generally, warm colours advance in painting and cold colours recede.
通常，绘画中暖色调为近感色，而冷色调为远感色。
...the cold blue light from a streetlamp.
街灯发出的幽幽蓝光
7.ADJ-GRADED冷淡的;冷酷的;不热情的A cold person does not show much emotion, especially affection, and therefore seems unfriendly and unsympathetic. If someone's voice is cold, they speak in an unfriendly unsympathetic way.语法信息
What a cold, unfeeling woman she was...
她真是个冷酷无情的女人！
'Send her away,' Eve said in a cold, hard voice.
“把她打发走。”伊芙冷酷无情地说道。
【语用信息】: disapproval
coldly
'I'll see you in the morning,' Hugh said coldly.
“明天早上见。”休冷冷地说。
coldness
His coldness angered her.
他的冷漠激怒了她。
8.ADJ-GRADED(痕迹或气味)已变淡的A cold trail or scent is one which is old and therefore difficult to follow.
He could follow a cold trail over hard ground and even over stones.
他能循着地面上甚至是石头上留下的淡淡的痕迹展开追踪。
9.ADJ-GRADED远未猜中的If you say that someone is cold when they are trying to guess the answer to a question or puzzle, you mean that they are thinking about it in the wrong way and are going to give a wrong answer.语法信息
【搭配模式】: v-link ADJ
10.N-COUNT感冒;伤风If you have a cold, you have a mild, very common illness which makes you sneeze a lot and gives you a sore throat or a cough.
11.See also:common cold
12.PHRASE患感冒If you catch cold, or catch a cold, you become ill with a cold.语法信息
Let's dry our hair so we don't catch cold.
我们把头发吹干，这样就不会感冒。
【搭配模式】: V inflects
13.PHRASE未能打动;未能激起…的兴趣If something leaves you cold, it fails to excite or interest you.语法信息
Lawrence is one of those writers who either excite you enormously or leave you cold.
劳伦斯是那种要么让人激动不已，要么让人觉得索然无味的作家。
【搭配模式】: V inflects
14.PHRASE昏迷的;失去知觉的;睡得很沉的If someone is out cold, they are unconscious or sleeping very heavily.语法信息
She was out cold but still breathing.
她处于昏迷状态，但还有呼吸。
【搭配模式】: v-link PHR
15.PHRASE被忽视;受冷落If you say that a person, group, or country has been left out in the cold, you mean that they have been ignored by others rather than being invited to take part in some activity with them.语法信息
Developing countries might be left out in the cold in current world trade talks.
在目前的世界贸易洽谈中，发展中国家可能会受到冷落。
【搭配模式】: PHR after v, v-link PHR
16.in cold blood→see:blood
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as cold as ice (或 stone, the grave 等.)
1. 极度寒冷

catch a cold
1. 受凉，感冒，伤风

cold comfort
1. 无用的安慰，不起作用的安慰
another drop in the inflation rate was cold comfort for the 2.74 million jobless.
对于274万失业者来说，通货膨胀率的又一次下跌只是无用的安慰罢了。

cold feet
1. 失去勇气（或信心）
I began to &B{get cold feet}, but the other two guys were totally positive .
我开始动摇，可其他两个人却深信不疑。

the cold light of day
1. 客观现实
&B{in the cold light of day} it all seemed so ridiculous.
在现实生活中，这一切显得如此荒谬可笑。

the cold shoulder
1. 冷落；冷淡；拒绝
the new England manager gave him the cold shoulder .
新来的英格兰队经理冷待了他。

cold-shoulder someone
1. 拒绝某人；冷落某人；冷待某人

cold steel
1. 冷兵器（刀、剑等的总称）

in cold blood
1. 无情地；残忍地
the government forces killed them in cold blood.
政府军残忍地杀死了他们。

throw (或 pour) cold water on
1. 对…持批评（或不支持）态度；对…泼冷水
同义词
adj.
1. 寒冷的;不友善的
frostyicybleakcheerlessunfriendlychillycool
其他释义
stonyapatheticglacialchillnipunkindunfeelingfrostalienateddistantruthlesscallousfrigidrawmarbleinclement
反义词
adj.
1. 冷的;冷淡的;冷酷的
torridwarmhotswelteringtropical
其他释义
hotkindwarmheat

《cold》是范玮琪作词，左安安作曲，范玮琪演唱的歌曲，收录在范玮琪2005年发行的国语专辑《一比一》中。
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例句:
双语英语
1.
Fewer would die from cold.
死于寒冷的人数将会减少。本回答被提问者和网友采纳

Answer 3