鲁教版六年级英语所学到的疑问带词的句式结构和回答?

如题所述

首先我告诉你,这不是一个从句。句子的主语是what to do这是一个疑问词加不定式结构,不是句子,所以整个句子也不算从句。What I should do is a problem.这才是个主语从句。

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英语有个很有用的结构,就是:疑问词+不定式动词。
疑问词是疑问代词“who, whom, what, which, whose”和疑问副词“when, where, how, why ”。此外,连接词“whether”也适用。

“疑问词+不定式动词”结构有何功用呢?其主要功用有下列五种:

⑴当主语,如:
● When to hold the meeting has not yet been decided.
● Where to live is a problem.
● How to cope with the rising cost of living becomes a daily discussion topic.

⑵当宾语,如:
● We must know what to say at a meeting.
● He could not tell whom to trust.
● Do you know how to play bridge?

⑶当补足语,如:
● The problem is where to find the financial aid.
● The question is who to elect.

⑷当名词同位语,如:
● Tom had no idea which book to read first.
● Do you have a rough impression how to do it?

⑸当宾语补足语,如:
● Jim is not sure whose to choose.
● Mary and John are not certain whether to get married or not来自:求助得到的回答
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