单韵母 a[阿] o[喔] e[鹅] i[衣] u[乌] ü[迂]
复韵母 ai[哀] ei[A] ui[威] ao[奥] ou[欧] iu[悠] ie[耶] üe[约] er[儿]
前鼻韵母 an[安] en[恩] in[因] un[温] ün[晕]
后鼻韵母 ang[昂] eng[鞥] ing[英] ong[轰的韵母]
整体认读音节：zhi[吱] chi[吃] shi[使] ri、zi、ci、si、 yi [衣] wu[吴] yu[鱼] yin[因] yun[晕] ye[夜] yue [月] yuan[圆] ying[2]
b [玻] p [坡] m [摸] f [佛]
d [得] t [特] n [讷] l [勒] g [哥] k [科] h [喝]
j [基] q [欺] x [希]
z [资] c[;雌] s [思] r [日] zh[知] ch [嗤] sh [诗]
y [医] w [巫]
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