英语语法

Question

1. he noticed the helicopter hovering over the field.Then to his astonishment ,he saw a rope ladder __out and three men climbing down it.
A throwing B being thrown C having thrown D having been thrown为什么是选B，我据的是D
2.He looked into the future and saw many long years __that would belong to him alone .为什么是用to come 而不是will come
3.The Foreign Minister, with his assistants and secretaries ,___left for New York to attend an international conference.为什么用has,不用is?
4.He is not arrest ,_____any restriction on him .答案or the police have placed nor have the police placed.有什么不同
5．_____you term as innocence ,I call naivety.为什么是填what
6.I feel that I was not yet __to travel abroad .这里是enough strong 还是strong enough搞不清楚
7．The success of business ,____,can only be achieved in the face of intense competition from other companies.
A whatever smallness B if or not small C no matter how small D small as it may 选c,如何日辨析？
8．Though there are so many people around,he managed to leave the hall __.
A without noticing B not noticing C unnoticed D not noticeable
为什么是选C

Answer 1

1 see sb/sth doing .
首先，句子表达他看到绳梯被抛出，然后三个人爬了上来。
我们知道绳梯肯定不是主动的所以排除 A C 如果你选择D 就成了现在完成时的被动语态。
这个句子首先不能保持前后一致 后面是climbing 前面是 having been thrown.
2 如果你选择 will come首先在语法是说不过去，因为整个句子是一般过去时。
To come是用不定式做表语 可以翻译成看到将要到来的很多年。
Years to come 即将到来的几年 husband to be 准丈夫
3 这个句子考察的是主谓一致。有介词的句子，如 with ,together with ,谓语动词取决于主语而不是介词后的部分。英语中有很多就近原则。 如 as well as , neither nor 等。
Mr li , together with his family , is going to bei jing for vacation.
4 这句话我估计你写错了。应该是 he is not arrested.
意思是他既没有被逮捕也没有被警察限制。 这里用到的是既不 也不 的倒装句。
我举个例子，我不知道也不想知道。 I do not know, nor do I care.
5 是由what 引导的主语从句， 可以翻译成 你称之为天真的我把他叫做质朴。
事实上 innocence 和naivety 没有太多的区别都是表示天真。
6 本题考察 enough的用法。Enough修饰名词时放在名词前，修饰形容词和副词时放在其后。
7 首先这个选项是个插入语，可以归类为让步状语从句范畴。一般翻译为无论如何。
No matter what = whatever no matter how =however 注意区分他们的用法。本题可以翻译为不管有多小。
8 这句话选择C 是正确的。可以翻译为尽管周围有很多人，他还是成功离开没有被人注意到这句话考察的过去分词的用法。是被注意到。也可以为without being noticed.

如果想具体了解语法内容，可以联系我。我是英语培训老师。

注意固定用法，非谓语动词，主谓一致，主语从句，状语从句的用法。