明月几时有英译和原文

如题所述

原文:
明月几时有?把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年。我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉宇,高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人间。
转朱阁,低绮户,照无眠。不应有恨,何事长向别时圆?人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺,此事古难全。但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。

中译英(林语堂版):
How rare the moon, so round and clear!
With cup in hand, I ask of the blue sky,
"I do not know in the celestial sphere
What name this festive night goes by?"
I want to fly home, riding the air,
But fear the ethereal cold up there,
The jade and crystal mansions are so high!
Dancing to my shadow,I feel no longer the mortal tie.
She rounds the vermilion tower,
Stoops to silk-pad doors,
Shines on those who sleepless lie.
Why does she, bearing us no grudge,
But rare is perfect happiness--The moon does wax, the moon does wane,
And so men meet and say goodbye.
I only pray our life be long,
And our souls together heavenward fly!
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第1个回答  2022-07-05
水调歌头
【译文】
明月什么时候出现的?(我)端着酒杯问青天。不知道天上的神仙宫阙里,现在是什么年代了。
( 明月几时有? 把酒问青天。 不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年?)

我想乘着风回到天上(好像自己本来就是从天上下到人间来的,所以说“归去”)
( 我欲乘风归去,)
只怕玉石砌成的美丽月宫,在高空中经受不住寒冷(传说月中宫殿叫广寒宫)。
(又恐琼楼玉宇 , 高处不胜寒。)
在浮想联翩中,对月起舞,清影随人,仿佛乘云御风,置身天上,哪里比得上在人间!
(起舞弄清影, 何似在人间?)
月光从朱红色楼阁的一面转到另一面,低低的洒在窗户上,照着不眠之人。
(转朱阁, 低绮户, 照无眠。)
明月不该有什么怨恨,却为何总在亲人离别之时才圆?
(不应有恨, 何事长向别时圆?)
人有悲欢离合的变迁,月有阴晴圆缺的转换,这种事自古来难以周全。
(人有悲欢离合, 月有阴晴圆缺, 此事古难全。)
但愿离人能平安健康,远隔千里共享月色明媚皎然。
(但愿人长久, 千里共婵娟。)
【英文翻译】
"Thinking of You"
When will the moon be clear and bright?
With a cup of wine in my hand, I ask the blue sky.
I don't know what season it would be in the heavens on this night.
I'd like to ride the wind to fly home.
Yet I fear the crystal and jade mansions are much too high and cold for me.
Dancing with my moon-lit shadow
It does not seem like the human world
The moon rounds the red mansion Stoops to silk-pad doors
Shines upon the sleepless Bearing no grudge
Why does the moon tend to be full when people are apart?
People may have sorrow or joy, be near or far apart
The moon may be dim or bright, wax or wane
This has been going on since the beginning of time
May I alld be blessed with longevity Though far apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together.
《杨氏之子》

梁国杨氏子九岁,甚聪惠。孔君平诣其父,父不在,乃呼儿出。为设果,果有杨梅。孔指以示儿曰:“此是君家果。”儿应声答曰:“未闻孔雀是夫子家禽。”
在梁国,有一户姓杨的人家,家里有个九岁的儿子,他非常聪明。有一天,父亲的朋友孔君平来拜见他的父亲,恰巧他父亲不在家,孔君平就把这个孩子叫了出来。孩子给孔君平端来了水果,其中有杨梅。孔君平指着杨梅给孩子看,并说:“这是你家的水果。”孩子马上回答说:“我可没听说孔雀是先生您家的鸟。”
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