as
well
as
是英语中常用的连接词，学生在使用时常常会出现错误，本文将其用法作以下简要归纳和说明。
1.
as
well
as
可连接并列的单词或短语。例如：
It
is
unpleasant
in
summer
as
well
as
in
winter.
夏天不好过，冬天也不好过。
The
child
is
lively
as
well
as
healthy.
这孩子既健康又活泼。
2.
as
well
as
连接两个谓语动词时，它们的时态应保持一致。例如：
He
publishes
as
well
as
prints
his
own
books.
他的书是他自己印刷出版的。
We
are
repairing
the
roof
as
well
as
painting
the
walls.
我们在粉刷墙壁同时也在修理屋顶。
as
well
as
与动词连用时，其后可用V-ing形式，尤其as
well
as
位于句首时，此时相当于in
addition
to。例如：
As
well
as
breaking
his
leg,
he
hurt
his
arm.
他不但摔断了腿，而且还伤了胳膊。
She
sings
as
well
as
playing
the
piano.
她不但会弹钢琴，而且会唱歌。
3.
如果as
well
as
前面是动词不定式，那么其后的动词也是不定式，但to要省略。例如：
You
cannot
expect
her
to
do
the
housework
as
well
as
look
after
the
children.
你不可能叫她既照顾孩子又做家务。
4.
由as
well
as
连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动词的数。例如：
Helen
as
well
as
I
is
eager
to
see
the
performance.
海伦和我一样急于要看演出。
I
as
well
as
they
am
ready
to
help
you.
不仅他们愿意帮助你，我也愿意帮助你。
5.
as
well
as
连接的人称代词既可以是主格也可以是宾格，但句意不同。例如：
They
have
invited
you
as
well
as
me.
他们邀请了我，也邀请了你。（you和me都作invited的宾语）
They
have
invited
you
as
well
as
I.
他们和我一样都邀请了你。（they和I都作invited的主语）
6.
as
well
as
用于肯定结构和否定结构中，其意义不同。as
well
as
和not搭配使用，as
well
as
位于not前时，两者均否定；位于not后时，否定前者，肯定后者。例如：
George,
as
well
as
his
brother,
has
gone
abroad.
乔治和他兄弟一样都出国了。
George
hasn”t
gone
abroad
as
well
as
his
brother.
乔治并没有和他兄弟一样出国去。（他兄弟一人出国）
George,
as
well
as
his
brother,
hasn”t
gone
abroad.
乔治和他兄弟都没有出国。
7.
as
well
as
在意义上通常强调前者，而not
only
…but
also在意义上则强调后者。例如：
He”s
got
a
car
as
well
as
a
motorbike.
他不但有一辆摩托车，而且有一辆小汽车。
（=
He”s
got
not
only
a
motorbike
but
also
a
car.
）
8.
注意as
well
as
有时会引起歧义句。例如：
He
can
speak
french
as
well
as
English.
（1）他会说英语，也会说法语。
（2）他说法语能说得像英语一样好。（…as
well
as
he
speaks
English）
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