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佛子岭水库(FozilingReservoir) 淮河支流淠河上游一大型水库,淮河流域第1座钢筋混凝土连拱坝大型水利枢纽工程。位于皖西大别山区霍山县佛子岭打鱼冲口,距霍山县城17千米。水库大坝坐落在佛子岭镇南2.5千米处,故得此名。水库兴建于1952年1月,竣工于1954年11月。
佛子岭水库流域呈扇形,跨霍山县南部、岳西县北部、和金寨县西南一角,横亘于大别山北麓。流域面积1270平方千米,占淠河流域总面积的21.2%,流域内多为高山峻岭,峰峦叠嶂,沟壑纵横。地形自南向北倾斜,南高北低,中部偏南山势最高,南部最高峰白马尖,海拔1774米,流域出口处海拔78.56米。平均海拔高度1000米。以中低山为主,土壤主要为黄棕壤和棕壤,植被率70%以上。流域内沟壑交错,水系发达,河道切谷较深,流域平均坡度6.5‰,库区上游有东西两大支流汇入水库,东支称黄尾河,已建有磨子潭水库;西支称漫水河,其中段正在兴建白莲崖水库。
佛子岭水库山清水秀,不仅生态环境优美,而且属于“国家级水利风景区”,是安徽省重要的旅游景区之一。巍巍大坝矗立于万山耸翠之间,坝体镌刻着毛泽东主席手书体“一定要把淮河修好”八个红色大字。登坝远眺,两岸青山叠翠,白云绕尖,绵延不绝的水带伸向远方,水天相映,山水相依;湖面碧波如镜,湖心白帆点点,泛舟湖上,山移水复,鸟语花香。库区著名景点“卧佛”、“睡美人”、“狮子岩”、“老鹰洞”等,千姿百态,呼之欲出。令中外游客流连往返,叹为观止。1958年,朱德、刘伯承等党和国家领导人亲临水库视察。郭沫若先生亲笔题写“佛子岭水库”门额;刘海粟大师亲书佛子岭水库竣工纪念“碑文”,使佛子岭水库闻名于海内外。国际大坝委员会主席托兰先生称佛子岭大坝为“国际一流的防震连拱坝”;列宁格勒水电设计院院长称赞:“连拱坝好,中国工程师了不起!”建库50年来,先后有英国、意大利、法国、越南、朝鲜等24国使者前来参观访问。

Subsidiary current Pi river upper stream in Huaihe of the Fo son Ling reservoir(FozilingReservoir) is one large reservoir and river valley in Huaihe the 1st reinforced concrete connect an arch dam large water conservancy vital point engineering.Be located on Wan west big don't Huo mountain county Fo son Ling in the mountain area dozen fish blunt, 17,000 meters apart from the Huo mountain county city.The reservoir big dam's locate at is 2,500 meters in the south of town at the Fo son Ling, past get this.The reservoir build in 1952 January, finish construction in 1954 November.
The Fo son Ling reservoir river valley present fan-shaped, across county the south of the Huo mountain, county the north of the Yue west, with gold Zhai county southwest dime, horizontal Gen in big don't mountain north Lu.River valley area 1270 the square be thousand meters, have 21.2% of the Pi river area total area, many is Jun Ling in the high mountain inside river valley, the ridges and peaks fold Zhang and the gutters maneuver.Geography from south to north tilt to one side, south Gao Bei3 Di, central part be partial to south mountain power tallest, the south most high peak white Ma3 Jian, the elevation be 1774 meters, river valley exit the elevation be 78.56 meters.Average elevation height 1000 meter.With medium low mountain is lord, the soil be main for Huang2 Zong Rang3 and palm tree Rang and plant is been above 70% by the rate.Gutters interleave inside the river valley, water fasten flourishing, the course of river slice a valley deeper, the river valley average slope be 6.5 ‰s, the database area upper stream have thing the two greatest subsidiary currents to remit reservoir, east call Huang2 Wei3 He2, have already set up to whet reservoir in the son pond;West call Man water river, among them the segment is build the white reservoir in the lotus precipice.
The Fo son Ling reservoir mountain clear water show, not only ecosystem environment beautiful, and belong to "nation class water conservancy scenic area", is an Anhui province importance of tour one of the view areas.The Wei Wei big dam stand erect in ten thousand mountain Song of the Cui, the dam body Juan engrave hair Ze east chairman the hand-written body"must make allies Huaihe" eight word with big red.Ascend the dam take a distant look, the cross-straits green mountain fold Cui, the white cloud round a point, continue long never-failing water to take to stretch toward the far-away place, water day mutually reflect, landscape mutually depend on;Lake noodles green jade the wave be like mirror, center of lake white Fan point point, boating lake up, the mountain move water to reply, birds' twitter and fragrance of flower.Beauty spot"lie Fo", "sleep a beauty", "lion rock", "eagle hole"...etc. of the database area Zhao, thousand Zis be 100 Tais and seem ready to come out.Make the Chinese and Foreign visitor loiter to go back and forth, sigh for the view.1958, Zhu De2, Liu2 Bo2 Cheng2 etc. the party and Beijing leadership attend personally reservoir an inspection.Guo Mo if Sir handwriting write "the Fo son Ling reservoir" door sum;Fringe of hair Su master close the book Fo son Ling the reservoir finish construction memorial"inscription" and make the Fo son Ling reservoir famous as world outside.The nations big dam committee chairman give an orchid a Sir to call the Fo son Ling big dam as "international top-grade quakeproof connect arch dam";Water in Leningrad electricity design hospital director praise:"Connect an arch dam good, China the engineer be fantastic!"Set up database 50 in the last yearses, successively have England, Italy, France, Vietnam, North Korea etc.24 country emissaries come a visit interview.
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第1个回答  2010-05-26
Buddhist ridge reservoir (FozilingReservoir huaihe river upstream p.i tributaries) a large reservoirs of the huaihe river basin, 1 rc LianGongBa large water conservancy project. Located in WanXi DaBieShanOu huoshan county buddhist ridge fishermen, huoshan county surprise 17 km. Located in the buddhist dam, south 250 kilometers, the name. Reservoir built in 1952, January, completed in November 1954.
Buddhist hill reservoir basin, southern fan-shaped huoshan county, north, and YueXiXian JinZhaiXian southwest corner, in north dabie across. 127 square kilometers, the area of the p.i river basin, and the total for 21.2%, many good ptace, eroding canyons. Terrain from south to north, central and south north meteorological highest peak, the southern white landform, altitude, river outlet elevation 1774 78.56 meters. Average altitude of 1000 meters. To low mountain, mainly for the yellow soil and brown soil and brown soil ZhiBeiLv 70%. Basin, water resources, crag river valley, deep cut slope 6.5 per average, reservoir upstream something into two major tributaries reservoir, the team said yellow tail river, ciji grind tam reservoir, The team says overflowing waters, which is built for white cliff reservoir.
Buddhist ridge, not only beautiful reservoir ecological environment, but belong to "national scenic area, anhui province," water is one of the important scenic spots. Wei YuWanShan stands between dam, shrugging Tracy dam engraved a chairman MAO zedong hand chirography "must fix" eight big red river. Put on both sides of green jade, green, white, endless miles around pointed out the water, water far, landscape together set days, In the middle of the lake, with white dots on the lake, water, remove mountains, charactizing a fine spring day. Famous scenic area "sleeping Buddha" and "sleeping", "ShiZiYan" and "eagle", etc, the hole. Make tourists mosey. In 1958, chu teh, liu and other party and state leaders to reservoir. Mr. Guo moruo with the words "buddhist ridge MenE reservoir", Liu haisu master book buddhist ridge inscription on completion of reservoir ", the buddhist hill reservoir policy.now known. Chairman of the committee's international dam Mr Says buddhist ridge dam "international first-class shockproof LianGongBa;" Electricity institute of Leningrad praise: "good, LianGongBa Chinese engineers amazing!" Library for 50 years, Britain, Italy, France, Vietnam, Korea etc. 24 countries angel came to visit.
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