Everyoune has a family neme. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?

Question

Everyoune has a family neme. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?
First some family names come from the place of their homes. Tf a man lives on or near a hill, his family neme may be Hill In England, people"s names may be Wood Lake because they live near the wood or lake
Second family names come from a persom"s job If a person is a cook he may be Cook
Third many people get their family names from their father"s given name If you hear the name Hackson you Know that he is the son of Jack
翻译一下

Answer 1

每个人都有姓氏。但它的含义是什么呢？它是怎么演化而来的呢？
第一，一些姓氏来自这些人的故乡的名字。如果一个人住在一座山上，他的姓氏可能叫“Hill”。在英国，人们的姓氏可能是Wood 或者 Lake， 因为他们住在森林或者湖泊附近。
第二，有的姓氏也来自人们的职业名字。如果一个人的职业是厨师，他就可能姓“Cook”。
第三，很多人的姓氏是他们父亲的名字。如果你听到一个人叫Hackson，那你就知道他是Jack的儿子。

纯手工翻译，望采纳。