1、副词修饰动词和形容词,放在动词和形容词的前面或者后面都可以。例:I
sincerely
hope
you
can
understand
me.我真诚地希望你能理解我。这里Sincerely“真诚地”是副词,修饰hope,表程度。
2、
系动词后面加形容词。例:be
nice,get
confused,feel
good...这类的例子很多。又例:The
flower
is
very
beautiful.这朵花真漂亮。“very”副词,修饰“beautiful”。
3、动词后面加名词,动宾结构。例:open
the
door,close
the
window。
4、有些时候名词后面可加名词,第一个名词充当定语的作用。如:banana
tree
扩展资料
英语十大词性用法:
1.noun(n.)
名词:to
describe
a
person
or
thing
eg.
book,
gril,
pen
是否可数又分为:countable
noun(c.)
eg.
book,
egg,
man
uncountable
noun(u.)
eg.
water,
bread
2.
verb(v.)
动词
eg.
do,
make,
go,
take,
bring
Vt.
(及物动词)
eg.
speak,
give,
sing
Vi.
(
不及物动词)
eg.
run,
work
3.
adjective(adj.)形容词
eg.
good,
beautiful,
nice,
happy,
long
比较级和最高级
eg.
good-
better-
best
nice-
nicer-
nicest
4.
adverb(adv.)副词
eg.
fast,
quickly,
badly,
well,
happily
比较级和最高级
eg.
fast-faster-fatest
5.
pronoun(pron.)代词、人称代词,指示代词
eg.
this,
that,
it,
she,
he,
I,
you,
they
人称代词又有主格和宾格,
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
eg.
I-
me-
my-
mine
6.
preposition(prep.)介词
eg.
in,
on,
by,
at,
under,
behind,
from,
to,
for,
with,
介词为英语中的小词,但它们的作用可大着呢!
7.
numeral(num.)数词
eg.
one,
two,
three,
first,
sencond,
third数词分为基数词和序数词两类
8.
conjunction(conj.)连词
eg.
and,
but,
because,
so,
after,
before,then,
连词连接两个句子,并能表示两个句子之间的关系
9.
article(art.)
冠词英语中冠词共3个,分为两类:
definite
article:
the
indefinite
artible:
a,
an
10.
interjection(int.)感叹词
感叹词常用在句首,表达一种惊奇,生气,喜悦等感情
eg.
Ah,
what
an
interesting
book!
参考资料
百度百科-词类