other,another,the other和others之间有什么区别

如题所述

  other,another,the other和others的区别

  ①other可以作形容词用,后面可以跟单数或复数名词,意思是“其他的、别的”。
  
  Where are your other pencils?
  
  We haven't any other books except this one.

  ②other也可以用作代词,与冠词the连用构成“the other”,表示两个人或物中的“另一个”。常与one搭配构成“one ..., the other ...”句型。

  I have two sisters. One is 7 years old , the other is 4 years old.

  She held a book in one hand and a pencil in the other.

  ③other作代词用时,可以有复数“others”,泛指“另外的人或物”。常与some搭配构成“some ...., others ...”句型。

  Some went to the zoo, others went to the park.
  This shirt is too large. Show me some others, please.

  ④“the others”表示特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”。

  They got home by 5 o'clock, but the others didn't get back until 7 o'clock.

  In our class only Alice is English, the others are Chinese.

  ⑤another可以作形容词用,修饰后面的名词,意为“另一个”,还可以跟代词one.

  You can see another bird in the tree, can't you?

  This skirt is too short. Would you please show me another one?

  ⑥another也可以作代词用,表示“另一个”。

  Please give me another apple.
  
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第1个回答  2016-02-23
  基本含义:
  other:别的;不同的;以前的;额外的;相反的;
  another:又一的;再一个的;另一个的;别的不同的;泛指三个或者三个以上的人或物中没有确定的另一个;
  the
other:指已知的两个人或两事物中的另一个;
  others:泛指别的人或事务。
  用法:
  other + 名词;
  another + 数字 + 名词 = 数字 + more +
名词;
  the other 常常与 one 连用,具体形式为 one......the other;
  others
可以单独使用,其意思与 "other + 名词" 相同。
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