has gone和has been的区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

1)have/has
gone
to
表示去了,属于瞬间动词(暂短性
动词),不与一段时间连用.
eg:-Where
is
Tom?
-He
has
gone
to
Shanghai.(他去了上海)言外
之意:他不在说话现场
如果表示去过则用has
/
have
been
to
eg:I
have
been
to
the
Great
Wall.(我去过长城)
另外,如果时间状语是一段时间,也用has
/
have
been
to
eg:he
has
been
there
for
two
years.(两年是时间段所以用been)
2)同样,has
/have
been
away
和
has/have
left
是对应的,都表示离开,has/have
been
away
是延续性的,与时间段连用,has/
have
left
是瞬间动词
eg
:He
has
been
away
from
that
factory
for
two
days.(离开两天了)
eg:He
has
left
from
his
office.(只表示离开)