英语中的元音“e”怎么发音？

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

读音：[e]
发音方法：把嘴唇向两侧微微分开，上下齿之间大约可容纳一个小指头尖的距离，舌尖轻抵下齿背，舌前部微微弓起，发短音。
1、音标：
音标是记录音素的符号，也是音素的标写符号，应用于语言学中。英语音标中有20个元音，28个辅音，共48个。
音标的制定原则是：一个音素只用一个音标表示，而一个音标并不只表示一个音素，由2个音素构成的音标我们称之为双元音，如汉语的拼音字母。
2、元音音标：
单元音：
/a:/ /כ:/ /ɜː/ /i:/ /u:/ /æ/
/ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/
双元音：
/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /כɪ/ /əu/
/au/ /eə/ /ɪə/ /uə/
3、音标发音单词示例：
单元音：
[i:]
sea,
he,
see,
piece,
ceiling
[ɪ]sit,
build,
miss,
myth
[e]
bed,
desk,
head,
[æ]
bad,
land,
bank,
stamp
[a:]
car,
fast,
class,
plant,
calm,
aunt
[ɒ]
hot,
want
[ɔ:]
door,
more,
sport,
ball,
warm,
author,
court,
bought,
caught
[u:]
good,
who,
blue,
soup,
[ʊ]
look,
put,
women,
could
[ʌ]
cup,
come,
blood,
rough
[ɜ:]
girl,
work,
serve,
nurse
[ə]
cadre,
ago,
forget,
polite,
dollar,
doctor,
famous,
Saturday
双元音：
[eɪ]
cake,
they,
play,
eight,
great,
[aɪ]
bike,
die,
neither,
light,
try,
find,
height,
eye
[əʊ]
phone,
cold,
boat,
soul,
grow
[aʊ]
house,
town
[ɔɪ]
boy,
oil
[ɪə]
dear,
idea,
deer,
here,
fierce,
[ɛə]
pear,
care,
there,
fair
[ʊə]
tour,
poor