形容词和副词中怎样确认是否是比较级还是最高级

如题所述

第1个回答  2019-05-17
形容词、副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化规则变化(1)一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词(或副词)比较级+er

最高级+est
clever-cleverer-cleverest
few-fewer-fewest
small-smaller-smallest等(2)以e结尾的词,比较级+r,最高级+st即可nice-nicer-nicestcute-cuter-cutestlarge-larger-largest(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i+er或esteasy-easier-easiesthappy-happier-happiest再如:early
,
busy
,
heavy
,
dirty
,
lazy
.
也如此(4)双写最后一个辅音字母+er或est的词同学要用心去记。1.
fat-fatter-fattest2.
thin-thinner-thinnest3.
hot-hotter-hottest4.
red-redder-reddest5.
wet-wetter-wettest6.
big-bigger-biggest(5)多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前+more构成比较级,+the
most构成最高级。
beautiful
-more
beautiful

the
most
beautiful
.
delicious
,
popular
,
important
,
interesting
,
expensive
双音节的词如careful-more
careful
-the
most
careful
useful
-more
useful
-the
most
useful
.
少数单音节词也是这样如:pleased-more
pleased
-the
most
pleased
tired-more
tried
-the
most
tired
相似回答