请教绿皮书填空

Question

Havingno sense of moral obligation, Shipler was as little subject to the ____ ofconscience after he acted as he was motivated by its ____ before he acted. A.rewards D. chastisement B. balm E promptings C. reproaches F atonement

Answer 1

题目解析 由having no sense of moral obligation得整句对S为负态度，先看第二空，句意是before he acted, he acted as motivated by __ of conscience，因此推出第二空所填态度方向为正；又before，after表明时间先后比较关系，又由subject to推出第一空态度方向偏负。单词解析Subject a.遭受…的，倾向于…的；受约束的；取决于…的Balm n.香脂；安慰（物），慰藉Reproach n.责备Chastisement n.严惩Prompting n.推动，奖励，驱使Atonement n.弥补，补偿；赎罪，调和题干翻译 Shipler没有道义上的责任感，在他行动前他表现得像是被良心驱使，之后很少受制于良心的谴责答案 CE可以理解么

Answer 2

Charlotte Salomon’s biography is a reminder that the currents of private life, however diverted, dislodged, or twisted by ____ public events, retain their hold on the ____ recording them.A. transitory D majorityB. overpowering E institutionC. conventional F individual这里的第二空为什么要选 F 呢？

Answer 3

Literature is inevitably a ____ rather than ____ medium for the simple reason that writers interpose their own vision between the reader and reality.A. colorful D. a neutralB. distorting E. an opaqueC. transparent F. a drab

Answer 4

这里的第二空 its promptings 是 the promptings of conscience 吗？

Answer 5

求助~~ 求讲解！The ____ with which the French aristocracy greeted the middle-class Rousseau was all the more ____ because he showed so little respect for them.A. suspicion D. remarkableB. deference E. uncannyC. reserve F. deserved