第1个回答 2024-05-17
Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Zhong Qiu Jie, is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is a time for families and loved ones to gather and appreciate the full moon, which symbolizes abundance, harmony, and good fortune. Adults typically enjoy various flavors of fragrant mooncakes with a cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while children excitedly carry and play with their brightly lit lanterns.
Originally, the Mid-Autumn Festival may have begun as a harvest festival. Over time, it took on a mythological dimension with the legends of Chang'e, the beautiful moon goddess. According to Chinese mythology, there were once ten suns circling the earth. One day, all ten suns appeared simultaneously, scorching the earth. The earth was saved by a skilled archer, Hou Yi, who shot down nine of the suns. Hou Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang'e, drank it. This led to the legend of Chang'e, to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
During the Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368), China was ruled by the Mongolians. Leaders from the preceding Song Dynasty (960-1279) were unhappy about submitting to foreign rule and plotted a rebellion. The leaders of the rebellion, aware that the Mid-Autumn Festival was approaching, ordered the creation of special mooncakes. Hidden within each mooncake was a message outlining the attack plan. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government, leading to the establishment of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Today, eating mooncakes commemorates this event.
Here are some related English terms for the Mid-Autumn Festival:
- Mid-Autumn Day/Festival
- Moon Festival/Mooncake Festival
- Mooncake
- Mini mooncake
- Mooncakes with meat/nuts/egg yolk
- Ham mooncake
- Lantern
- Light lantern
- Family reunion
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. Almost everyone enjoys eating mooncakes on this day. Families often have a reunion dinner to celebrate the festival. A saying goes, "The moon in your hometown is almost always the brightest and fullest." Many people who live away from home hope to return for the family reunion. It is a joyful time to savor mooncakes and gaze at the full moon with family members.
For more reading:
- Mid-autumn day/Mid-Autumn Festival
- Moon Festival/Mooncake Festival
- Mooncake
- Mini mooncake
- Mooncakes with meat/nuts/egg yolk
- Ham mooncake
- Grapefruit/pomelo/shaddock
- Glue pudding (tangyuan)
- Lantern
- Chang'e
- Hou Yi
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